Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
Tumor invasion and metastasis formation are major obstacles for successful cancer therapy. Metastasis is a complex multistep process that requires sequential interactions between the invasive cell and the extracellular matrix. A model system for tumor invasion of extracellular matrix barriers has been developed, and application of this model has facilitated our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of metastasis formation. This model consists of three steps: tumor cell adhesion, extracellular matrix proteolysis, and cell migration. The role of the matrix metalloprotease enzymes in tumor cell-mediated extracellular matrix proteolysis is well established. We review the functional domain structure of the matrix metalloprotease enzymes in general and specifically the interaction of metastasis-associated gelatinase A (72-kDa type IV collagenase) with the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteases-2 (TIMP-2). We also discuss the physiologic activation of the matrix metalloprotease enzymes and the specific cellular mechanism of action of gelatinase A.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0892-6638
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1434-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Extracellular matrix 6: role of matrix metalloproteinases in tumor invasion and metastasis.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, DCBDC, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review