Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
We have investigated the actions of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) on the pacemaker current (I(f)) in canine Purkinje fibers. On voltage pulses to the middle of the I(f) activation range, VIP reversibly increases I(f), whereas NPY reversibly decreases I(f). A three-pulse voltage protocol suggests that VIP shifts I(f) activation in the positive direction and that NPY shifts I(f) activation in the negative direction on the voltage axis without changing maximal I(f) conductance. These effects of VIP and NPY on I(f) are exerted through their specific peptide receptors, since the effects are blocked by VIP and NPY receptor antagonists. VIP and NPY are colocalized in cardiac parasympathetic and sympathetic nerve endings, respectively, and can be released preferentially on high and long-lasting nerve stimulation. Given this colocalization and frequency-dependent release, these results suggest a role for these neuropeptides in controlling cardiac I(f) and consequently heart rate.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0009-7330
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
157-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Actions of vasoactive intestinal peptide and neuropeptide Y on the pacemaker current in canine Purkinje fibers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, State University of New York, Stony Brook.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.