Linked Life Data

8258984

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8258984

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-1-19
pubmed:abstractText
We assessed the responsiveness of tracheobronchial lymphatic smooth muscle to mediators of inflammation to determine whether homogeneous responses to histamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) are demonstrated among species typically used in studies of lymph vessels. Fresh porcine and bovine tracheobronchial lymph vessels were suspended from force-displacement transducers in baths containing oxygenated Krebs solution. Concentration-response curves were generated by cumulative addition of histamine (10(-7) to 10(-3) M) or 5-HT (10(-7) to 3 x 10(-4) M). Active tension (AT) was expressed in milligrams and as a percentage of initial vessel ring response to 65mM KCl. Histamine elicited concentration-dependent contraction, yielding maximum AT in porcine rings of 1116 +/- 127 mg (n = 39; 129.1 +/- 10.5% of KCl response) and in bovine rings of 733 +/- 106 mg (n = 20; 65.8 +/- 12.9%; P = 0.0005 for percent responses). PD2 values (negative log10 of the concentration at half-maximum effect) were 4.49 +/- 0.08 and 4.82 +/- 0.08; (P = 0.0034). 5-HT elicited concentration-dependent contraction, yielding maximum AT of 560 +/- 50 mg in porcine rings (n = 15; 97.2 +/- 9.7%) and 2892 +/- 454 mg in bovine rings (n = 27; 159.0 +/- 29%; P < 0.0001 for percent responses). PD2 values were 6.25 +/- 0.05 and 5.28 +/- 0.04 (P < 0.0001). The data demonstrate a role for inflammatory mediators in the modulation of tracheobronchial lymphatic smooth muscle tone that is species- and mediator-specific, and support the potential for paracrine regulation of tracheobronchial lymph flow.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0024-7766
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Heterogeneity of tracheobronchial lymphatic smooth muscle responses to histamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Illinois.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't