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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-1-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The distribution patterns of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) mRNA in various brain regions of saline- and kainic acid-treated rats were examined using in situ hybridization technique. In normal rat brain, the signals of IL-1 beta mRNA were observed in the cerebellar Purkinje cells and in dispersed cells in the hypothalamus. In the case of the kainic acid treatment, IL-1 beta mRNA was intensely induced in the olfactory bulb, lateral septum, thalamus, hypothalamus, polymorphic layers of hippocampus, piriform cortex, amygdala, entorhinal cortex and cerebral cortex at 2 h after the injection of kainic acid. In the hypothalamic region, we observed the induction of IL-1 beta mRNA around the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, anterior hypothalamic area, dorsomedial and ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, mammillary regions and arcuate nucleus. The signal of IL-1 beta mRNA was still expressed 4 h after treatment with kainic acid, less intensely than at 2 h, but above the control level. In these regions, IL-1 beta mRNA was expressed mainly in the glial cells, which were densely stained by Cresyl violet and did not contain glial fibrillary acidic protein. These results suggest that IL-1 beta is produced by a certain type of glial cells, maybe microglia, and might have regulatory functions in the central nervous system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0169-328X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
153-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Diencephalon,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Injections,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Kainic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Mesencephalon,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:8255177-Telencephalon
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In situ hybridization study of interleukin-1 beta mRNA induced by kainic acid in the rat brain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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