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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-1-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Newly developed enzyme immunoassay kit (Pin Immuno Assay, PIA) for quantitative determination of serum antithyroglobulin antibody (TGAb) and antimicrosomal (-peroxidase) antibody (TMAb) was evaluated. The method utilizes the Sandwich ELISA principle with a unique micropin as solid phase coated with antigen. Reproducibilities assessed by intra- and interassay variation were less than 6.9% (CV) and 7.2% for TGAb or 4.2% and 6.0% for TMAb respectively. Changes in the first or second incubation time did not affect both TGAb and TMAb values. Upper normal limits obtained from 47 healthy subjects were 150 IU/ml for TGAb and 25 IU/ml for TMAb. Positive results in TGAb were obtained 60.0% in patients with Graves' disease and 80.0% in chronic thyroiditis and in TMAb 77.8% in Graves' disease and 66.7% in chronic thyroiditis. Patients with other autoimmune diseases such as SLE, RA were also found high incidence of positive results, 48.3% for TGAb and 65.0% for TMAb respectively. These results indicate that the nonradioisotopic assay technique for thyroid autoantibodies are useful in diagnosis of autoimmune diseases especially thyroid diseases.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0047-1860
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
1031-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Iodide Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
pubmed-meshheading:8254965-Thyroid Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Basic and clinical evaluation of EIA (pin immuno assay, PIA) kit for antithyroglobulin antibody (TGAb) and antimicrosomal (antiperoxidase) antibody (TMAb)].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Central Clinical Laboratory, Tokyo University School of Medicine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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