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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0006675,
umls-concept:C0016263,
umls-concept:C0027950,
umls-concept:C0030956,
umls-concept:C0040223,
umls-concept:C0086418,
umls-concept:C0439831,
umls-concept:C0521449,
umls-concept:C0702240,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1416797,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2911692
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-1-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Flow cytometric analyses were performed to study intracellular single-cell calcium transients ([Ca2+]i) in suspended human neutrophils during the initial phase of N-formyl peptide stimulation. Thereby, two neutrophil populations became apparent. Early maximally Ca(2+)-responding (high fluorescence) neutrophils and not-yet Ca(2+)-responding (low fluorescence) neutrophils, but no neutrophils with intermediate levels of [Ca2+]i were detected. Within 7 s the number of low fluorescence neutrophils decreased and the number of high fluorescence neutrophils increased maximally. This suggests that [Ca2+]i transients occurred abruptly in individual neutrophils within a time interval below 1 s. At lower N-formyl peptide concentrations the lag times of individual neutrophils and the interval time of maximal activation of the [Ca2+]i-responding neutrophil population increased, however the percentage of [Ca2+]i-responding cells decreased. Surprisingly, no influence of the N-formyl peptide concentration on the [Ca2+]i-induced fluorescence signal of the individual cell was observed: it was always in an almost maximal range or not responding. In parallel, binding studies performed with fluorescein-labeled N-formyl peptide revealed that the heterogeneity of [Ca2+]i-responding cells cannot be explained by different receptor occupancy. In summary, this study demonstrates that [Ca2+]i transients induced by N-formyl peptides in suspended individual human neutrophils occur very rapidly in an almost "all-or-none manner" and that the mean increasing fluorescence signal of a calcium indicator within a whole neutrophil population results from varying lag times of the individual cells, rather than from the mean simultaneous progress of many cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9541
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
157
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
637-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Flow cytometry reveals different lag times in rapid cytoplasmic calcium elevations in human neutrophils in response to N-formyl peptide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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