Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
We studied 36 DNA samples of 18 patients affected with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) for the presence of mutations in the first exon of the BCR gene was divided into four regions amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). By single strand conformation polymorphism analysis (SSCP) and direct sequencing of amplified fragments, we found different banding profiles in 9 out of 18 patients in the PCR fragment spanning nucleotide 506-826. In one patient, sequence analysis revealed the presence of a point mutation at nucleotide 669 (A-T; Gln-Leu). No difference was found between DNA samples collected during the chronic phase and the blastic transformation. No different mobility shifts of single stranded PCR products were found in the other amplified fragments. The activation of BCR-ABL involves direct interaction between BCR first exon sequences and the tyrosine kinase regulatory domains of ABL. In the first BCR exon, and around the mutated sequences two SH-2-binding sites, are retained. These domains are essential for BCR-ABL-mediated transformation. Our results demonstrate the presence of point mutation in this regulatory region, which may suggest a role for the altered BCR sequence in activation of the BCR-ABL oncogene.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1042-8194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11 Suppl 1
pubmed:geneSymbol
ABL, BCR
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
51-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Blast Crisis, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-DNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Genes, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Genes, abl, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:8251917-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Structural organization of BCR-ABL gene in chronic phase and blast transformation in chronic myeloid leukemia patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Ematologia L.e A. Seràgnoli, Università di Bologna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't