Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-1-5
pubmed:abstractText
Extracellular ATP acts on P2-purinoceptors of peripheral effector cells, and this is the basis for its function as a (co-)transmitter in peripheral efferent neurons. ATP also acts on P2-receptors of neuronal cell bodies or dendrites, and this is the basis for its function as a fast excitatory transmitter at neuroneural synapses. A third site of action is axon terminals. In the vas deferens of the mouse, noradrenaline and ATP are postganglionic sympathetic co-transmitters, and exogenous ATP acts on P2-purinoceptors of the sympathetic terminals to inhibit release of noradrenaline. Here we show that two P2 antagonists, suramin and Reactive Blue 2, increase the release of noradrenaline in mouse vas deferens. The increase is only obtained when there has been preceding nerve activity and is largely independent of the postjunctional response. These findings indicate a physiological function for axon terminal P2-purinoceptors: they mediate a novel prejunctional negative feedback in which released ATP inhibits subsequent transmitter release.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cibacron Blue F 3GA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Desipramine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nifedipine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prazosin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Purinergic Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Suramin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triazines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors, Bordetella, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Yohimbine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0306-4522
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
263-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Adenosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Axons, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Desipramine, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Drug Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Feedback, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-GTP-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Nifedipine, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Norepinephrine, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Prazosin, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Purinergic Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Receptors, Purinergic, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Suramin, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Sympathetic Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Triazines, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Vas Deferens, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Virulence Factors, Bordetella, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Xanthines, pubmed-meshheading:8247259-Yohimbine
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Axon terminal P2-purinoceptors in feedback control of sympathetic transmitter release.
pubmed:affiliation
Pharmakologisches Institut, Universität Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't