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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
23
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-1-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Compounds comprising a series of 7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-indazol-3-yl]-3,5- dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid sodium salts (18) were synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit HMG-CoA reductase in a partially purified enzyme preparation and cholesterol biosynthesis from acetate in cultured HEP-G2 cells. Changing the size of the saturated ring of the tetrahydroindazole nucleus did not improve potency, but incorporation of substituents at the 7-position resulted in up to 1700-fold improvement in inhibitory potency. Structure-activity studies revealed that the most potent compounds possess a substituted benzyl group at the 7-position, with a preference for steric bulk at the para position of the benzene ring. The most potent enzyme inhibitor (18t, IC50 = 3.0 nM) is approximately 3-fold more potent than lovastin sodium salt (2). The most potent cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor in HEP-G2 cells (18q, IC50 = 0.078 microM) is slightly less potent than 2 (sodium salt). Molecular modeling studies suggested that, when compared to the parent compound (18b) lacking the appropriate 7-substituent, 18t overlaps better with 2 and literature inhibitors 5 and 6 in a hydrophobic binding region adjacent to the enzyme active site.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxy Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lovastatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3674-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Acetates,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Hydroxy Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Indazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Lovastatin,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8246237-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: design, synthesis, and biological activity of tetrahydroindazole-substituted 3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid sodium salts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
R. W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Raritan, New Jersey 08869.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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