Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-1-6
pubmed:abstractText
The synthesis of a pair of enantiomeric Pt(II) complexes, [Pt(R,R-eap)Cl2] and [Pt(S,S-eap)Cl2] (eap = N,N-diethyl-2,4-pentanediamine), designed to bind enantioselectively to GpG and ApG sequences of DNA is described. The in vitro cytotoxicity of each of the enantiomers toward murine leukemia and human bladder tumor cells has been measured. The R,R enantiomer was found to be more active in the leukemia cells, but the difference was not as great as expected (IC50; R,R 14 microM, S,S 33 microM). In the bladder tumor cell line, no significant difference in activity was found. The two enantiomers had similar mutagenicity in the Salmonella reversion assay, but the R,R enantiomer was more cytotoxic in the bacterial cells. A structural analysis of the R,R enantiomer revealed that the ligand adopted an unexpected configuration, and a strain energy minimization analysis showed that this was a consequence of interactions between the diamine ligand and the dichloro ligands. The significance of the structural preferences with respect to the lower than expected enantiospecificity is discussed. Crystals of [Pt(R,R-eap)Cl2] are monoclinic; space group, P2(1)2(1)2(1); a = 7.909(5), b = 12.972(9), and c = 13.269(12) A; Z = 4; and the structure was refined to R = 0.025 (1657F).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3663-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Chemistry, Physical, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Crystallization, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Leukemia L1210, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Molecular Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Mutagenicity Tests, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Mutagens, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Organoplatinum Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Physicochemical Phenomena, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Salmonella typhimurium, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Stereoisomerism, pubmed-meshheading:8246235-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Preparation, characterization, cytotoxicity, and mutagenicity of a pair of enantiomeric platinum(II) complexes with the potential to bind enantioselectively to DNA.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Chemistry, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't