Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Recombinant gp160 derived from human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)IIIB and produced in mammalian tissue culture cells using a vaccinia virus expression system (rgp160-mam) was evaluated as a vaccine in combination with alum and deoxycholate adjuvant. Sixty low-risk, uninfected subjects received 12.5 micrograms, 50.0 micrograms, or adjuvant control at 0, 1, 6, and 12 months in a randomized, double-blind dose-escalation study. A single injection of 200 micrograms of vaccine was given at 18 months in an open study to 9 vaccines who had received 50 micrograms. The vaccine was safe. Six of 16 subjects receiving 50 micrograms developed neutralizing antibody to HIV-1IIIB. Seven of the 9 boosted with 200 micrograms of vaccine at 18 months developed neutralizing antibodies. Lymphocyte proliferation to rgp160-mam and baculovirus-derived rgp160 and rgp120 was induced in both groups (12.5 and 50.0 micrograms) and appeared after the first dose. Further studies with higher doses of rgp160-mam and vaccines derived from other strains of HIV-1 are warranted.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
168
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
1387-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8245523-AIDS Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Adjuvants, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Antibodies, Antinuclear, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Gene Products, env, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Glycosylation, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-HIV Envelope Protein gp160, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Protein Precursors, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Safety, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Vaccines, Synthetic, pubmed-meshheading:8245523-Vero Cells
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Safety and immunogenicity of a fully glycosylated recombinant gp160 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 vaccine in subjects at low risk of infection. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group Network.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept. of Medicine, St. Louis University School of Medicine, MO 63104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial