Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
To explain the mechanism of renal injury caused by liver ischemia-reperfusion, we investigated biochemical and morphological changes in the liver and kidney in rats. After reperfusion following 60 min of liver ischemia, numerous changes were found. The level of serum transaminases and lipid peroxide formation in the liver tissue increased significantly. Electron microscopic studies revealed that most of the hepatocytes had swollen mitochondria and clumping of the nuclear chromatin. The sinusoidal endothelium was disrupted and the sinusoidal lumen was filled with numerous erythrocytes. Blood endotoxin concentration, plasma lipid peroxide levels, and serum beta-glucuronidase activities were significantly higher than in the control group. Biochemical and morphological renal injury was also observed. Tissue lipid peroxide levels increased in both the kidney and the liver. Microscopic examination revealed damage to the renal tubules, including interstitial edema, dilatation of the lumen, and granular casts derived from necrotic cells in the proximal convoluted tubule. The levels of urinary N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) in the liver ischemia-reperfusion group were also higher than in the control group. These results suggest that the renal injury was caused by an increase in endotoxin, lipid peroxide, and lysosomal enzymes in the blood following the liver injury induced by the ischemia-reperfusion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0340-5761
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
502-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Investigation of the renal injury caused by liver ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Oita Medical University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article