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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
This article examines the nature of the Cl- dependence of the rabbit intestinal imino acid carrier using 2-methyl-aminoisobutyric acid (MeAIB) as substrate for measuring influx across the luminal membrane of rabbit distal ileum. Reduction of mucosal Cl- concentration from 140 to 6 mM successively increased the concentration at which MeAIB influx is half-maximal from 3.6 +/- 0.2 (SD) to 21.0 +/- 3.7 mM. Maximal influx of MeAIB was unchanged. Measured at 70 mM Cl-, MeAIB induced a Cl- influx across the brush-border membrane (delta JClmc) of 5.01 +/- 0.65 mumol.cm-2 x h-1 (SE, n = 16; 45%), and an identical Cl(-)-independent influx of leucine induced a delta JClmc of 1.82 +/- 0.52 mumol.cm-2 x h-1 (SE, n = 12; 16%) (P < 0.001). At 24 mM Cl-, delta JClmc induced by leucine did not differ significantly from zero, whereas the effect of MeAIB was maintained. The ratio between Na+ influx across brush-border membrane (delta JNamc) and the Na(+)-dependent flux measured at 140 mM Cl- was 2.4 +/- 0.7 (n = 8) for MeAIB, 1.4 +/- 0.4 (n = 10) for leucine, and 1.1 +/- 0.2 (n = 13) for D-glucose. The Hill coefficient of Na+ activation (+/- SD) in distal ileum was 0.82 +/- 0.19 for leucine and 1.14 +/- 0.03 for D-glucose. A Hill coefficient of 1.60 +/- 0.05 was obtained for D-glucose in the jejunum. Concentrations of MeAIB and D-glucose, chosen to given equal delta JNamc, induced a 40 and 21% increment of JClmc (P < 0.05), respectively.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,2-dimethyl-beta-alanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leucine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Alanine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
265
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
G979-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Cell Membrane Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Jejunum,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Leucine,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Microvilli,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:8238527-beta-Alanine
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cotransport of 2-methyl-aminoisobutyric acid and chloride in rabbit small intestine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Physiology, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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