Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of 17-beta-oestradiol (E2) and progesterone (P) on insulin sensitivity were determined in oophorectomized (OVX) rats by the euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp technique combined with measurements of insulin-stimulated 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DOG) transport and glycogen synthesis in white and red parts of the gastrocnemius, the extensor digitorum longus and soleus muscles as well as in the liver (only glycogen synthesis). OVX was followed by insulin resistance in the clamp measurements. This was paralleled by a decreased insulin-stimulated content of 2-DOG in muscles, an index of glucose transport. Glycogen synthesis in muscle was also decreased, although to less extent. E2, alone or in combination with P, restored this to values of intact controls, while P alone was followed by insulin resistance. Liver glycogen synthesis was also decreased by OVX but this required combination of E2 and P to be fully restored. It was concluded that particularly E2 plays an important role in the maintenance of normal insulin sensitivity while P alone seems to be followed by insulin resistance, both effects apparently mainly by regulation of glucose uptake in muscle. E2 + P may be of importance for maintenance of normal glycogen synthesis in the liver.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0001-6772
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
149
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of oestrogen and progesterone on insulin sensitivity in female rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Wallenberg Laboratory, University of Göteborg, Sahlgrenska Hospital, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't