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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Antibodies to interleukin-2 (IL-2) have been reported in the sera of patients under therapies involving this cytokine and in the sera of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Our study proves that auto-antibodies to IL-2 are present also, at a lower titre, in healthy individuals. These antibodies were affinity purified and studied for their capability to interfere with the in vitro biological activity of IL-2. Data obtained show that human anti-IL-2 antibodies can interfere with lymphocyte proliferation both in the lymphokine activated killer (LAK) cell assay and in the mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR). However, the kinetics of inhibition by anti-IL-2 antibodies differs from LAK cell assay to MLR as the former are always inhibited in a time-independent manner, and the latter only by adding antibodies at the outset of culture. The neutralizing activity observed in vitro suggests that such antibodies play a part in the elaborate cytokine network by which the immune system regulates the amplitude and duration of its response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9475
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
472-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Killer Cells, Lymphokine-Activated,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8235450-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The detection and biological activity of human antibodies to IL-2 in normal donors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Brescia, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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