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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase of Escherichia coli is an inner membrane protein of two different subunits (alpha and beta). It functions as a proton pump. The highly hydrophilic carboxy-terminal tail of ten amino acid residues in the alpha-subunit determines the correct folding and proper assembly of the beta-subunit leading to a functional enzyme. Premature termination of the alpha-subunit six amino acid residues from the carboxy-terminal end abolishes the activity completely. Although the two subunits are still assembled into the membrane, the conformation of the beta-subunit is perturbed. Systematic truncation and site-directed substitutions revealed that at least one positive charge in the carboxy-terminal region is required for efficient assembly of the two subunits to give a functional enzyme, while a phenylalanine residue, essential for activity, has no apparent effect on the extent of assembly of the two subunits.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
234
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
8-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-NADP Transhydrogenases,
pubmed-meshheading:8230209-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Assembly of multimeric proteins. Effect of mutations in the alpha-subunit on membrane assembly and activity of pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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