Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-11-29
pubmed:abstractText
This study compared positron emission tomography (PET) using oxygen-15-labeled water for measurement of coronary reserve with intracoronary Doppler in patients with left anterior descending artery stenosis and patients with no coronary lesion and a coronary reserve 3 as assessed by the invasive technique. To determine whether PET measurement of coronary reserve is altered by partial volume effect, patients with left ventricular dysfunction due to idiopathic cardiomyopathy were studied with both techniques. Direct ultrasonic measurement of coronary reserve was performed the day prior to the PET study: a Doppler catheter was placed in the proximal left anterior descending artery; mean velocity was recorded at baseline and after dipyridamole administration. Using a time-of-flight PET system, patients underwent: (1) an intravenous bolus of oxygen-15-labeled water at baseline and 4 to 6 min after intravenous infusion of dipyridamole using the same protocol as for Doppler study and (2) a 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) myocardial imaging. Oxygen-15 time-activity curves were recorded in myocardial regions of interest (ROIs) drawn on a static FDG image. Using the left ventricular time-activity curve as an input function, a standard model with a single-tissue compartment was fitted to the PET data; myocardial blood flow was estimated as the blood-to-tissue transfer rate constant. Coronary reserve measured by PET was well correlated with the measured by intracoronary Doppler (r = 0.98, p < 0.001 for global population). This PET method is an accurate and reliable tool to noninvasively measure coronary reserve in patients, even in those with left ventricular dysfunction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0161-5505
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1899-904
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of coronary reserve in man: comparison between positron emission tomography with oxygen-15-labeled water and intracoronary Doppler technique.
pubmed:affiliation
Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEA, Orsay, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study