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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The rdw rat (gene symbol: rdw) with hereditary dwarfism has been shown immunohistochemically to have subnormal numbers not only of GH- but also of prolactin- and thyrotrophin-positive cells. To characterize the dwarfism of this strain, the expression of pituitary hormone mRNAs was examined by Northern hybridization. The pituitary gland in the rdw rat expressed 30-100 times less GH and prolactin mRNAs than normal controls, whereas mRNAs for pro-opiomelanocortin and the alpha subunit of rat glycoprotein hormone revealed a significant increase. There was a non-significant difference in rat LH-beta subunit and FSH-beta subunit between normal and rdw rats. The suppressed expression of a pituitary-specific transcription factor, Pit-1, is considered to cause hereditary dwarfism in mouse strains Snell and Jackson, whose phenotypes resemble those of the rdw rat. In this study, however, no difference in mRNA expression for Pit-1 was found between rdw rats and controls. This work indicates that the rdw rat may not have the same genotype as the phenotypically similar dwarf mice, Snell, Jackson and Ames.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pituitary Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pou1f1 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thyroxine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor Pit-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0795
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
138
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
rdw
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
307-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Dwarfism, Pituitary,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Pituitary Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Rats, Mutant Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Thyroxine,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Transcription Factor Pit-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8228739-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of mRNA coding for pituitary hormones and pituitary-specific transcription factor in the pituitary gland of the rdw rat with hereditary dwarfism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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