Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-10
pubmed:abstractText
Activation of T cell hybridomas through their TCR leads to secretion of IL-2, inhibition of proliferation, and apoptosis. The identification of various inhibitors that prevent activation-induced T cell death (AICD) has helped identify several essential events in apoptosis. For example, inhibition of AICD by dexamethasone indicates a connection between these two programmed death pathways. In this study, we have investigated the interaction between the cAMP signal transduction pathway and the activation- or glucocorticoid-induced cell death. cAMP induced DNA fragmentation in thymocytes. T cell hybridomas displayed different sensitivity to cAMP. Regardless of its cAMP sensitivity, programmed cell death promoted by anti-CD3 or Ag in hybridoma was prevented by the presence of cAMP analogs. In contrast, cAMP had no effect on glucocorticoid-induced T cell death. The inhibitory effect of cAMP on AICD was unlikely to be due to quenching of T cell activation signals, because cAMP added 1 h after T cell activation could still prevent cell death. In addition, the increased binding of AP-1, NF-AT, and NF-kappa B during T cell activation was not significantly affected by cAMP. The presence of the inhibitory cAMP-mediated signals, together with the glucocorticoid-induced pathway, suggest there are at least two distinct mechanisms regulating AICD in immature lymphocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
151
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5208-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
cAMP analogs prevent activation-induced apoptosis of T cell hybridomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't