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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The prophylactic efficacy of carbamazepine slow release (CBZ) at ke different blood levels and lithium carbonate slow release (LI) was compared in a retrospective/prospective, randomized, 2-year open trial. 84 patients with a DSM-III-R diagnosis of recurrent affective disorder who had no prophylactic medication in the 2 years preceding the trial (no LI nonresponders), were randomly allocated to three treatment groups: CBZ low (15-25 mumol/l), CBZ high (28-40 mumol/l) and LI (0.6-0.8 mumol/l). Fifty-eight patients completed the full observation period of 2 years, 26 patients dropped out. There were no statistically significant differences in the efficacy of the prophylactic treatment for bipolar patients. For the unipolar patients, the group with a low CBZ serum level showed no reduction in the duration of episodes. The two other treatment groups seem to be equal in attenuation of a unipolar course of an affective disorder.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0165-0327
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
221-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-28
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Bipolar Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Carbamazepine,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Delayed-Action Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Depressive Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Lithium Carbonate,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Long-Term Care,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:8227758-Recurrence
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The comparative efficacy of carbamazepine low and high serum level and lithium carbonate in the prophylaxis of affective disorders.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University Clinic of Vienna, Department of Psychiatry, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|