Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-20
pubmed:abstractText
N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) has been shown to cause changes in cultured endothelial cells and smooth muscle function at concentrations from 5 to 25 mM. To determine whether HEPES also affects vascular permeability, the effects of two buffers, HEPES and phosphate, were compared in isolated perfused rabbit lungs. Hemodynamic parameters and vascular protein permeability-surface area products (PS) were measured after perfusion with the buffers. Endothelial permeability was measured for an anionic and a cationic albumin to assess the charge effects of the zwitterion buffer. With HEPES, there were no changes in vascular pressure or resistance but permeability was affected. Cationic albumin permeability increased with 12 mM HEPES (8.7phosphate-->30(12) mM HEPES x ml.min-1.g dry lung-1 x 10(-2)) as did the anionic albumin PS (2.7phosphate-->3.52(12) mM HEPES). The cationic PS returned to baseline (8.1(60) mM HEPES) at 60 mM HEPES, but the anionic PS did not change from the 12 mM HEPES (4.01(60) mM HEPES). In summary, we find that HEPES is not innocuous. Although hemodynamic parameters did not change, endothelial permeability was increased when HEPES was used at normal concentrations. Therefore, HEPES should be used with caution as a physiological buffer in perfused organ systems.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
75
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1423-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
HEPES buffer perfusate alters rabbit lung endothelial permeability.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City 37614-0576.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.