Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential role of certain soluble factors in conjunctival scar tissue formation of pemphigoid patients. Epibulbar conjunctival biopsy specimens were taken from patients with acute ulcerative (n = 4), subacute (n = 8) and chronic (n = 8) mucous membrane pemphigoid and from twelve age-matched healthy individuals. The tissues were embedded in glycol methacrylate and analysed by immunohistochemical methods. Interleukin-2 (IL-2), interferon-gamma, transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), tumour necrosis factor-alpha and proliferating cells (as identified with the antibody Ki-67) were found in both pemphigoid patients and normal controls. Interleukin-4 was not found with this method in either normal or diseased conjunctiva. Significant differences between normal and diseased conjunctiva were found for TGF-beta and for proliferating cells, which were both increased in the acute disease group. More intense staining was found in the subacute disease group for IL-2, bFGF and PDGF. Our findings showed that a variety of cytokines were present in normal and diseased bulbar conjunctiva. Acute conjunctival disease in mucous membrane pemphigoid may indicate active scar tissue formation, implied by an increase in TGF-beta and the presence of proliferating fibroblasts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0721-832X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
231
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
563-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytokines in the conjunctiva of acute and chronic mucous membrane pemphigoid: an immunohistochemical analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
University Eye Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't