Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-17
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The flagellar motor switch in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium controls swimming behavior by regulating the direction of flagellar rotation. The switch is a complex apparatus composed of at least three proteins--FliG, FliM and FliN. During chemotactic behavior, the switch responds to signals transduced by the chemotaxis sensory signaling system. CheY, the chemotaxis response regulator, is thought to act directly on the switch to induce tumbles in the swimming pattern, but physical interaction of CheY and switch proteins has not been shown. We have undertaken this work to develop the molecular tools to investigate CheY binding to switch proteins, as well as to understand more about the structure and function of the switch. We present here the sequences of the fliG gene and its protein product, the engineering and amplification of fliG by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and its subcloning, and the overproduction, purification and determination of the wild-type (wt) level of the FliG protein. The sequence data revealed a 91.8% amino acid (aa) identity between E. coli and S. typhimurium FliG. Engineering and amplifying fliG by PCR allowed convenient cloning into an efficient expression vector. FliG was successfully overproduced and purified to > 98% purity. Polyclonal antibodies (Ab) were generated against purified FliG and used in quantitative Western blots to determine that the wt expression level of fliG results in about 3700 FliG copies per cell. Purified FliG and anti-FliG Ab will be useful for direct biochemical analyses of CheY-switch protein interaction.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0378-1119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
133
pubmed:geneSymbol
fliG
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
103-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Gene sequence, overproduction, purification and determination of the wild-type level of the Escherichia coli flagellar switch protein FliG.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago 60680.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.