Switch to
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
9
|
| pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-10-20
|
| pubmed:abstractText |
Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCMC) was measured in a 51Cr-release assay with antibody-sensitized human red blood cells (RBC) as target cells and nonimmune isologous or autologous mononuclear peripheral blood leukocytes (MPBL) as effector cells. ADCMC was readily demonstrable within 6 hr and was independent of exogenous complement (C'). The specificity of the ADCMC reaction was determined by the antiserum employed. Anti-A, anti-B, anti-D, and anti-c sera were all active in ADCMC; the specific lysis was between 35 and 50% with antiserum dilution of 1/1,000, using 10(5) target cells and 10(6) MPBL. Anti-C, anti-E, and anti-e sera had no detectable activity. Sephadex column separation suggested that this activity was by antibodies of the IgG class. Cord RBC from infants with RhD fetal-maternal incompatibility were lysed by autologous or isologous MPBL in the absence of exogenous antiserum. ADCMC was between 22% and42% in cases with high direct Coombs' test, but was negative with low direct Coombs' test as in five cases of ABO incompatibility.
|
| pubmed:language |
eng
|
| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
| pubmed:chemical | |
| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
| pubmed:month |
Sep
|
| pubmed:issn |
0031-3998
|
| pubmed:author | |
| pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
| pubmed:volume |
10
|
| pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
| pubmed:pagination |
791-6
|
| pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
| pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:822389-ABO Blood-Group System,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Coombs' Test,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Erythroblastosis, Fetal,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Fetal Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Maternal-Fetal Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:822389-Rh-Hr Blood-Group System
|
| pubmed:year |
1976
|
| pubmed:articleTitle |
Antibody-dependent cell-mediated destruction of human erythrocytes sensitized in ABO and rhesus fetal-maternal incompatibilities.
|
| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|