Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-9
pubmed:abstractText
We present a method for medical image understanding by computer that uses model-based, hierarchical Bayesian inference to accurately segment imaged anatomy. A first application is a prototype system that automatically segments and measures symptoms of arthridities in hand radiographs. This is potentially useful in radiological diagnosis and tracking of arthridities. Key steps of the model-based, Bayesian inference approach are: (1) prediction of imagery features from 3D models of anatomy, parameterized by population statistics, (2) local image feature extraction in predicted sub-regions, and (3) the use of a probabilistic calculus to accrue results of image processing and image feature matching procedures in support or denial of hypotheses about the imaged anatomy. The prototype system for hand radiograph analysis accurately segments normal and somewhat degenerated hand anatomy. Results are shown of the ability of the automated system to 'fail soft', recognizing when segmentation is inadequate for accurate measurement. This self evaluation capability improves reliability of measurements for potential clinical use.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0933-3657
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
365-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Bayesian inference for model-based segmentation of computed radiographs of the hand.
pubmed:affiliation
National Center for Computed Imaging, San Francisco VA Medical Center, CA 94121-1598.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't