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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
To ascertain the prevalence of self-medication with antimicrobial agents among patients attending a clinic for treatment of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), we administered a questionnaire to and collected a urine specimen for antimicrobial testing from 551 patients before treatment. We defined self-medication as an antimicrobial agent taken on the patient's own initiative by self-report during the week before the visit to the clinic or a positive urine assay for antimicrobial agents at the time of the clinic visit. We tested urine for the presence of antimicrobial agents by a disk diffusion method using Sarcina lutea as the test organism. A total of 75 (14%) of the 551 participants were self-medicators: 19 reported antimicrobial use and had a positive urine test, 27 reported antimicrobial use but had a negative urine test, and 29 denied antimicrobial use but had a positive urine test. Thus, 29 (60%) of the 48 patients with antimicrobial agents detected in their urine at the time of the clinic visit denied self-medication. Self-medicators acquired their antibiotics either from their medicine cabinet (44%) or from a family member or friend (56%). Self-medication was associated with self-report of prior use of unprescribed antimicrobial agents (P < .0001). We concluded that use of unprescribed antimicrobial agents (usually beta-lactam agents or tetracyclines) among STD clinic attendees in our study was common and that self-reporting was not a reliable method of screening for self-medicators.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1058-4838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
462-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8218690-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8218690-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8218690-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8218690-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8218690-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8218690-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:8218690-Self Medication,
pubmed-meshheading:8218690-Sexually Transmitted Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevalence of self-medication with antibiotics among patients attending a clinic for treatment of sexually transmitted diseases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Prevention Services, Atlanta, Georgia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|