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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
41
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mannitol permease, an enzyme II of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent carbohydrate phosphotransferase system (PTS) of Escherichia coli, carries out the transport and phosphorylation of D-mannitol in this organism. Previous studies have shown that His-554 and Cys-384 in the mannitol permease are sequentially phosphorylated in reactions necessary for the transport and phosphorylation of the substrate. These residues are located in a large cytoplasmic domain of the protein. Interaction of the permease with mannitol, and its membrane translocation, however, must involve the N-terminal, transmembrane domain (EIIC domain) of the protein. In this report, we use site-directed mutagenesis and mutant complementation to investigate the role of His-195 in the EIIC domain of the mannitol permease, a residue that is conserved in many PTS permeases. In a previous report [Weng, Q.-P., Elder, J., & Jacobson, G. R. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 19529-19535], we inferred a role for His-195 that involves its hydrogen-bonding ability. Here we show that His-195 plays a role in high-affinity mannitol binding. Moreover, mutant complementation studies show that a functional His-195 must be on the same subunit as a functional Cys-384 in a permease dimer for phosphotransfer to mannitol to occur. These results and kinetic studies of His-195 mutant proteins imply that His-195 also may play an important role in this phosphotransfer reaction. His-195 is predicted to be in a cytoplasmic "loop" in the EIIC domain of the mannitol permease, in which several other residues have been shown to have roles in mannitol permease activity.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannitol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mannitol PTS permease, E coli
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11211-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Histidine,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Mannitol,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8218185-Transformation, Bacterial
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of a conserved histidine residue, His-195, in the activities of the Escherichia coli mannitol permease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, Boston University, Massachusetts 02215.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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