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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of surfactant apoprotein A (SP-A) on the superoxide production of rat alveolar macrophages (AM) were studied. Superoxide production was measured by the ferricytochrome c reduction method. When AM were incubated with SP-A only during the measurement of superoxide production, superoxide production was not influenced by SP-A. However, when AM were preincubated with SP-A at a concentration of 1, 2, and 10 micrograms/ml, superoxide production by AM was significantly inhibited (P < 0.05, P < 0.01, P < 0.01, respectively). The superoxide production of AM stimulated by PMA was significantly inhibited by SP-A at a concentration of 1 microgram/ml (P < 0.01), and superoxide production stimulated by zymosan was also inhibited by SP-A at a concentration of 10 micrograms/ml (P < 0.05). Suppression of superoxide production of unstimulated and PMA-stimulated AM was significantly inhibited by anti-SP-A antibody. Superoxide generation by the xanthine and xanthine oxidase system was not affected by the presence of SP-A. Our results suggest that superoxide production of AM can be inhibited by SP-A and that this inhibitory effect on AM is due to a specific effect of SP-A. From these results, it is speculated that SP-A may have a protective role for oxidant injury by AM in the lung.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthine Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pulmonary surfactant apoprotein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1044-1549
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
520-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Apoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Macrophages, Alveolar,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Pulmonary Surfactants,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Superoxides,
pubmed-meshheading:8217193-Xanthine Oxidase
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rat surfactant apoprotein A (SP-A) exhibits antioxidant effects on alveolar macrophages.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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