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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Aminophylline (theophylline2.ethylenediamine) in the dose of 12.5 mg/kg (i.p.) was ineffective upon all antiepileptic drugs studied and at the higher dose of 25 mg/kg, impaired the anticonvulsant action of phenobarbital and valproate against maximal electroshock in mice. The protection offered by diphenylhydantoin was diminished by aminophylline at 50 mg/kg (0.238 mmol of anhydrous theophylline/kg). In contrast, 8-(p-sulfophenyl)theophylline (a theophylline derivative unable to cross the blood-brain barrier) in the dose of 80 mg/kg (0.238 mmol/kg) did not influence the protective activity of diphenylhydantoin, phenobarbital, and valproate. It might be concluded that the aminophylline-induced impairment of the anticonvulsant action of common antiepileptic drugs results from the central effects of this methylxanthine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-(4-sulfophenyl)theophylline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminophylline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticonvulsants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenobarbital,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenytoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Theophylline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Valproic Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9564
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
93
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
157-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Aminophylline,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Anticonvulsants,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Electroshock,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Phenobarbital,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Phenytoin,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Seizures,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Theophylline,
pubmed-meshheading:8217053-Valproic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of aminophylline and 8-(p-sulfophenyl)theophylline on the anticonvulsive action of diphenylhydantoin, phenobarbital, and valproate against maximal electroshock-induced convulsions in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Lublin Medical School, Poland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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