Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
Cellular uptake of succinylated catalase (Suc-CAT; Mw 227 kDa), bovine serum albumin (Suc-BSA; Mw 70 kDa), superoxide dismutase (Suc-SOD; Mw 34 kDa) and soybean trypsin inhibitor (Suc-STI; Mw 21 kDa) was studied using primary cultures of bovine brain microvessel endothelial cells (BMECs) developed as an in vitro model of the blood-brain barrier. Large succinylated proteins (Suc-CAT, Suc-BSA) were taken up by BMECs whereas significant uptake was not observed for native proteins and small succinylated proteins (Suc-SOD, Suc-STI). Uptake of Suc-BSA was significantly inhibited at 4 degrees C and in the presence of endocytosis inhibitors. Large succinylated proteins, maleylated BSA and dextran sulfate also showed competitive inhibition against Suc-BSA uptake while small succinylated proteins and carboxymethyl dextran did not show any effect. These results indicate that microvessel endothelial cells obtained from the brain endocytose succinylated proteins via a scavenger receptor-mediated mechanism for polyanions, and in addition, the importance of molecular weight or total numbers of anionic charges per one molecule of proteins is suggested. Usefulness of direct succinylation of proteins for their delivery to the brain capillary endothelium is thus demonstrated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
196
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Specific uptake of succinylated proteins via a scavenger receptor-mediated mechanism in cultured brain microvessel endothelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Basic Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study