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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4b
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pharmacokinetic properties of 4,4-diphenyl-N-isopropyl-cyclohexylamine-hydrochloride (pramiverine, Sistalgin) in Wistar rats, beagles, and rhesus monkeys are described. After i.v. injection of 14C-labelled pramiverine incorporation of radioactivity from the blood into organs and tissues is rapid. The radioactivity is eliminated from the blood with a half-life of 4-7 h in rats, 17-32 in dogs, and 8-26 h in rhesus monkeys. Unmetabolized pramiverine, in contrast, is eliminated much faster, the half-lives are 2 h in dogs and 3 h in rhesus monkeys. After oral administration maximum serum concentrations are reached after 4 h in rats and dogs and 2 h in rhesus monkeys. The drug undergoes a marked first-pass effect in the liver. In all species pramiverine is absorbed rapidly from the gastro-intestinal tract. Drug and/or metabolites are eliminated in rats and dogs predominantly with feces, in monkeys with urine, independent of the route of administration. During a 6 h interval, biliary elimination was found to be 50% after i.v. and 30% after oral administration. 90% of pramiverine present in the blood plasma is reversibly bound to proteins.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0004-4172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
717-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Benzhydryl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Cyclohexylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Haplorhini,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Macaca mulatta,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Parasympatholytics,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:821494-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1976
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Pharmacokinetics of pramiverine in rats, dogs, and monkeys (author's transl)].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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