Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-11
pubmed:abstractText
The activation of human platelets is inhibited by two intracellular pathways regulated by either cGMP- or cAMP-elevating agents. There is considerable evidence that the inhibitory effects of cGMP and cAMP are mediated by the cGMP-PK and cAMP-PK, respectively, in human platelets. The cGI-PDE is an additional target for cGMP, and the cGMP-mediated elevation of cAMP levels contributes to the well known synergism between cAMP- and cGMP-elevating platelet inhibitors. Stimulation of both cAMP-PK and cGMP-PK prevents the agonist-induced activation of MLCK and PKC and inhibits the agonist-induced calcium mobilization from intracellular stores without any major effect on the ADP-regulated cation channel. These studies suggest that the inhibition of an early event of platelet activation, e.g. activation of PLC, is an effect common to both cGMP-PK and cAMP-PK stimulation. A common substrate of both cGMP-PK and cAMP-PK, the 46/50 kDa protein VASP, has been recently identified as a novel microfilament- and focal contact-associated protein whose phosphorylation correlates very well with platelet inhibition. Future investigations will have to identify the precise molecular mechanism of cyclic nucleotide inhibition of Ca2+ discharge from intracellular stores and whether cGMP-PK- and cAMP-PK-mediated VASP phosphorylation is an important component of this effect of cyclic nucleotides in human platelets.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic GMP, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microfilament Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0065-2598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
344
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-49
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Adenylate Cyclase, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Blood Platelets, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Cell Adhesion Molecules, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Cyclic AMP, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Cyclic GMP, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Microfilament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Platelet Activation, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Protein Processing, Post-Translational, pubmed-meshheading:8209791-Signal Transduction
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases and their common substrate VASP in the regulation of human platelets.
pubmed:affiliation
Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Klinische Forschergruppe, Würzburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't