Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
The microvillus plasma membrane of the human placental syncytiotrophoblast at term has been extensively studied, while little is known about the characteristics of its development. The aim of the present work was to compare functional and structural properties of this membrane at early and term gestational age. Ten normal term placentas (40 weeks) and ten placentas at 10 weeks of gestational age were studied. The Na+/K+-ATPase activity is significantly decreased in the syncytiotrophoblast plasma membrane obtained from term placentas as compared to the early ones, with significant variation of maximum velocity (Vmax). The microviscosity, evaluated by the P parameter of DPH and Sn parameters of 5- and 16-NS, is increased in the term placentas compared to the early placentas. This alteration is accompanied by an increased cholesterol to phospholipids ratio in term placentas, while there is a decreased unsaturated to saturated fatty acid ratio. As follows from morphological studies, an increased mean diameter in the E face was observed in the term placenta with respect to the early placenta. The distribution factor DF, which indicates the particle aggregation state, decreased in the E face in the term placenta as compared to the early one. The present biochemical morphological study shows that a deep modification of the membrane is at the basis of the syncytiotrophoblast plasma membrane development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
1192
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
101-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
A biochemical-morphological study on microvillus plasma membrane development.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Ancona, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't