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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Azidoanilido-GTP (AA-GTP), a hydrolysis-resistant, photoreactive GTP analog, is becoming an increasingly popular tool for identifying activation of specific G proteins by receptors within native plasma membranes. Despite the use of AA-GTP as an affinity probe, surprisingly little is known regarding the ability of various G protein alpha subunits to bind this analog. To directly address this issue, we compared the ability of four purified G protein alpha subunits (Go, Gi2, Gs, and Gz) to bind AA-GTP with their ability to bind GTP gamma S, a GTP analog commonly used to characterize the GTP-binding properties of G proteins. All four G alpha subunits tested bound AA-GTP in a manner distinct from their binding of GTP gamma S. One of these proteins, Gs alpha, required millimolar levels of free Mg2+ for significant binding of AA-GTP, while Go alpha and Gi alpha 2 displayed peak AA-GTP binding at approximately 100 microM free Mg2+. The fourth G alpha subunit, Gz, bound AA-GTP very poorly relative to GTP gamma S regardless of the magnesium concentration. These results indicate that individual G protein alpha subunits differ markedly in their ability to bind AA-GTP. Use of AA-GTP to identify specific G protein-receptor interactions must therefore take into account the varied abilities of G alpha subunits to bind this analog.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP gamma-4-azidoanilide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6877-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Affinity Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Azides,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Guanosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Photochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8204622-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Subtype-specific binding of azidoanilido-GTP by purified G protein alpha subunits.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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