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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a phase II study, 32 patients with advanced breast cancer previously unexposed to palliative cytotoxic chemotherapy were treated with amonafide, 800-900 mg intravenously over 3 h repeated every 4 weeks. Objective response was seen in 8 patients including 1 complete response, 10 patients had stable disease and 14 patients progressed so the overall response was 25% (95% confidence interval, 11-43%). The most frequently encountered side-effects were haematological (granulocytopenia > or = WHO grade 3 was encountered in 7/24 patients at 800 mg/m2 and in 3/8 patients at 900 mg/m2 amonafide) and nausea/vomiting (62%), despite prophylactic use of ondansetron. Non-haematological severe adverse reactions included neurotoxicity WHO grade 3 in 1 patient and orthostatic hypotension WHO grade 4 in another. In summary, the results of this trial suggest a limited therapeutic index of amonafide if used at this dose with this administration schedule.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthalimides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/amonafide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0959-8049
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30A
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
398-400
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Agranulocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Imides,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Isoquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Naphthalimides,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Nausea,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:8204367-Vomiting
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Amonafide as first-line chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine I, Vienna University Medical School.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
|