Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
The study of the regulation of glucose utilization by inhibition of fatty acid oxidation is greatly enhanced by the availability of specific inhibitors of fatty acid oxidation. This study examines the regulation of cardiac glucose utilization by inhibition of fatty acid oxidation at different sites. The effects of Etomoxir and 4-bromocrotonic acid (4-BCA) on the oxidation of [1-14C]palmitate, [1-14C]-octanoate and [U-14C]glucose were studied in isolated rat myocytes. Fifty percent inhibition of palmitate oxidation was achieved at 8 microM Etomoxir and 40 microM 4-BCA. Octanoate oxidation was inhibited only by 4-BCA. In contrast to their effect on palmitate oxidation, these inhibitors significantly stimulated the oxidation of glucose in a concentration-dependent manner. Moreover, the oxidation of [2-14C]pyruvate was increased two-fold by these compounds. The rate of utilization of [U-14C]-2-deoxyglucose was also stimulated 2-3 times by these inhibitors. These studies suggest that the stimulation of glucose utilization via the inhibition of fatty acid oxidation may be mediated through the stimulation of both glucose transport and the oxidation of pyruvate by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0018-5043
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
88-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-2-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of glucose utilization during the inhibition of fatty acid oxidation in rat myocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Duke University Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Durham, North Carolina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro