Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
Using conventional statistical analysis and multiple regression analysis, we investigated the viral and host factors that influence the response to recombinant interferon-alpha 2a therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C. A total of 36 patients was randomly assigned to three administration schedules, 12 patients in each. Response to treatment was set as the criterion variable. Four variables were statistically significant in the conventional method in predicting a good therapeutic outcome: HCV genotype III and IV, lower histology activity index (HAI) score for liver, higher total dose of interferon administration, and lower serum HCV RNA concentration. In multiple regression analysis, a combination of the above four variables resulted in a higher multiple correlation coefficient (R = 0.84, P < 0.0001) using a stepwise method. Of those four, HCV genotype had the highest absolute value of standard partial regression coefficient (0.51). The HCV RNA concentration was correlated with HCV genotype and HAI score, whereas HCV genotype and HAI score showed no correlation. Thus, HCV RNA concentration was not statistically significant in multiple regression analysis. These findings indicate that HCV genotype, HAI score, and schedule of administration can be important predictors of the response to interferon therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0163-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1273-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Viral and host factors that contribute to efficacy of interferon-alpha 2a therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't