Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-7
pubmed:abstractText
The role of the glucokinase gene in the development of diabetes in a group of 349 Japanese subjects with late-onset Type 2 diabetes was examined. These diabetic subjects and 197 non-diabetic controls were typed at two simple tandem repeat DNA polymorphisms in the glucokinase gene termed GCK2 and GCK3. Six and five alleles were evident in Japanese subjects at GCK2 and GCK3, respectively. There were no significant differences in allele, genotype or haplotype frequencies between diabetic and normal groups. In addition, the glucokinase gene of 340 diabetic and 170 non-diabetic Japanese subjects was screened for mutations using single strand conformation polymorphism analysis. Four nucleotide substitutions were identified: a silent substitution in exon 4 in the codon for proline 145 (CCC-->CCG), and A-->T, C-->G, and C-->A substitutions in introns 1b, 3, and 5, respectively. There were no significant differences in the frequencies of these nucleotide substitutions between diabetic and non-diabetic groups. These results suggest that glucokinase gene defects are not a major cause of late-onset Type 2 diabetes in Japanese subjects.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0742-3071
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:geneSymbol
GCK2, GCK3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutations in the glucokinase gene are not a major cause of late-onset type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in Japanese subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't