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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sixty surviving patients from a community-based stroke register who had computerised tomography (CT) scan evidence of a single brain lesion were interviewed three to five years after their first ever stroke. Depression (DSM-III-R major depression, partially resolved major depression, and dysthymia) was present in 11 (18%) of the patients and was associated with impaired physical and cognitive functioning, greater age, residence in an institution, absence of a close personal relationship, and larger original brain lesion. Of these variables, only functional dependence (odds ratio 16.4; confidence interval 1.6-170), larger lesion volume (6.6; 1-50), and female sex (8; 1.1-56) remained significantly associated with depression after controlling for all other variables. We conclude that depression in long-term survivors of stroke has many of the same associations as depression in non-stroke elderly populations. Depression in long-term stroke survivors may also be associated with larger original brain lesions, although this requires confirmation in a prospective study.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1250
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
164
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
380-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Cerebrovascular Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Confidence Intervals,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Depressive Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Interpersonal Relations,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Social Adjustment,
pubmed-meshheading:8199792-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Depressive disorders in long-term survivors of stroke. Associations with demographic and social factors, functional status, and brain lesion volume.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, Oxford.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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