Linked Life Data

8196685

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8196685

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
Smoking was examined in relation to Parkinson's disease (PD) in a population-based study in northern Manhattan (New York City) because of its putative "protective effect." Using a case-control design, information on smoking and associated behaviors was obtained in structured interviews after standard diagnostic evaluations in both cases and controls. The overall prevalence of smoking in the population was 43.7%, decreasing to 37% after age 85. Smoking was most frequent in men, Blacks, and in both cases and controls using alcohol once per week or more. Cases had quit smoking more often than controls (87 vs. 64%), and had smoked for significantly fewer years (31 vs. 41 yrs; p < 0.05 for both). The age-at-onset for smokers with PD was similar to age-at-onset for nonsmokers with PD. The odds ratio (OR) for a history of smoking associated with PD was 1.1 (95% CI 0.7-1.8). No protective gradient was associated with heavier smoking patterns. However, the odds that patients with PD were still smoking at the time of the interview were significantly less than those for controls (OR = 0.2; 95% CI 0.1-0.5). These results do not support the hypothesis that smoking protects against PD; rather they strongly imply the converse, that PD reduces smoking.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0885-3185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
207-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Smoking and Parkinson's disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't