Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
This prospective study attempted to evaluate the indications for glucocorticoids which are commonly given to patients with brain metastases. Twelve patients with histologically confirmed malignancies and radiographically documented brain metastases were enrolled. Patients were scored for general performance status and neurologic function class. All subjects were given high-dose dexamethasone (HDD) for 48 hours and then randomized to receive either intermediate-dose dexamethasone (IDD) or no steroids with cranial radiotherapy. Of these 12 study patients, 3 achieved a complete response, 1 partial response, and 8 nonresponses to HDD. Seven patients had IDD, while five received no IDD. Although a small sample size prevented any statistical analysis, this study does suggest that the place for using glucocorticoids in treating patients with metastatic carcinoma to the brain remains uncertain and should be evaluated in a cooperative prospective trial.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0277-3732
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
234-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of steroids in the management of metastatic carcinoma to the brain. A pilot prospective trial.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami/Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Florida 33136.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Clinical Trial, Phase II