Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
NADPH-diaphorase histochemistry was combined with demonstration of acetylcholinesterase and immunocytochemistry for calcitonin gene-related peptide to study esophageal innervation in the rat. Most of the myenteric neurons stained positively for NADPH-diaphorase, as did numerous varicose nerve fibers in the myenteric plexus, among striated muscle fibers, around arterial blood vessels, and in the muscularis mucosae. A majority of motor endplates (as demonstrated by acetylcholinesterase histochemistry or calcitonin gene-related peptide immunocytochemistry) were associated with fine varicose NADPH-diaphorase-positive nerve fibers. Analysis of brainstem nuclei, sensory vagal, spinal, and sympathetic ganglia in normal and neonatally capsaicin-treated rats, and comparison with anterogradely labeled vagal branchiomotor, preganglionic and sensory fibers led to the conclusion that NADPH-diaphorase-positive fibers on motor endplates originate in esophageal myenteric neurons. No association of NADPH-diaphorase-positive nerve fibers with motor endplates was found in other organs containing striated muscle. These results suggest extensive, presumably nitrergic, co-innervation of esophageal striated muscle fibers by enteric neurons. Thus, control of peristalsis in the esophagus of the rat may be more complex than hitherto assumed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0302-766X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
NADPH-diaphorase-positive nerve fibers associated with motor endplates in the rat esophagus: new evidence for co-innervation of striated muscle by enteric neurons.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Anatomy, University of Zürich, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't