Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
Although myoepithelial cells are detectable in many benign sweat gland tumours, little is known about their role in sweat gland carcinomas. To specifically demonstrate myoepithelial cells, paraffin sections from 46 sweat gland carcinomas were stained, using a standard avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex method, with the monoclonal alpha-smooth muscle actin antibody 1A4. Myoepithelial cells were not found in adenoid cystic eccrine carcinoma (n = 2), malignant nodular hidradenoma (n = 2), porocarcinoma (n = 4), extramammary Paget's disease (n = 12), sclerosing sweat duct carcinoma (n = 4) or in adenosquamous-mucoepidermoid carcinoma (n = 1). In contrast, myoepithelial cells were demonstrated in two of eight apocrine adenocarcinomas, one of six mucinous eccrine carcinomas and two of seven eccrine adenocarcinomas. In all these tumours myoepithelial differentiation was found in peripheral cells of solid tumour islands, or in basal cells of tubular structures. However, in most areas of the tumours, myoepithelial layers were discontinuous. Cells in the centre of solid tumour nodules, and luminal cells of tubular structures, were negative for alpha-smooth muscle actin. In analogy to breast tumours, in which malignancy and invasiveness correlate with scattered or absent myoepithelial cells, we suggest that disrupted myoepithelial layers in sweat gland carcinomas may be interpreted as a loss of the invasion barrier.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0007-0963
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
432-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunohistochemical demonstration of myoepithelial cells in sweat gland carcinomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, University of Regensburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article