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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-10
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The c-myc oncogene recently shown to act as a transcription factor, is involved in cellular proliferation. Deregulation of this gene can be one step in malignant transformation. In Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) the c-myc gene is consistently involved in chromosomal translocations and the first exon of the gene has been found to be a frequent target of somatic mutations. These mutations are believed to interfere with normal transcriptional regulation of the gene. We demonstrate a case of the rare prolymphocytic leukemia (PLL), a variant of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), that shows multiple Burkitt-like mutations in the first exon of c-myc and one nonconservative point mutation in the coding exon 2. Cytogenetic analysis revealed involvement of both chromosomes 8 in chromosomal translocations. Both chromosomes 8 are broken at (q23), the c-myc gene locus. Since the patient's leukemia cells exhibited high expression levels of the mutated allele of the c-myc mRNA, the point mutations alone may have accounted for transcriptional deregulation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0887-6924
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
897-902
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Burkitt Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Chromosome Fragility,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Genes, myc,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Leukemia, Prolymphocytic,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:8182948-Polymerase Chain Reaction
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Burkitt-like mutations in the c-myc gene locus in prolymphocytic leukemia.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Abteilung für Hmatologie und Onkologie, Universität Freiburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|