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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Although it is suspected that dopamine (DA) inhibits a Ca++ current in sympathetic neurons, the receptor and the Ca++ channel type involved are still unknown. We found that DA caused a reversible inhibition on omega-conotoxin sensitive and resistant Ca++ currents in the superior cervical ganglion (SCG). The concentration of DA that induced half-maximal inhibition was 3.0 microM. The DA receptor agonists (+/-)-SKF-38393 (D1 type) and quinpirole (D2 type) appeared unable to induce an inhibition of the Ca++ current. Furthermore, the receptor antagonists SCH-23390 (D1 type) and (-)-sulpiride (D2 type) did not prevent the inhibitory effect of DA. This suggests that the effect of DA on the Ca++ current was not due to activation of DA receptors. The inhibition of the Ca2++ current by DA was reduced by application of 1 microM phentolamine, a nonselective alpha adrenergic antagonist, and by prazosin and yohimbine, alpha-1 and alpha-2 receptor antagonists, respectively. The beta adrenergic receptor antagonist propranolol did not block the effect of DA. A guanine nucleotide-binding protein appears to be involved in the activation of adrenergic receptors by DA. The addition of GTP-gamma-S (0.1 mM) to the intracellular solution produced an effect similar to that of DA. Incubation of sympathetic neurons with pertussis toxin reduced the effect of DA by 90%. The results indicate that DA reduces the number of available Ca++ channels in sympathetic neurons by activation of alpha adrenergic receptors, which are associated with a pertussis-sensitive GTP-binding protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Dopamine D2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
503-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Guanosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Receptors, Dopamine D2,
pubmed-meshheading:8182518-Sympathetic Nervous System
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dopamine inhibits a sustained calcium current through activation of alpha adrenergic receptors and a GTP-binding protein in adult rat sympathetic neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Electrophysiology, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Rockville, Maryland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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