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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
In nematodes, FMRFamide-related peptides (FaRPs) have been structurally characterised from the parasite, Ascaris suum, and from two free-living species, Panagrellus redivivus and Caenorhabditis elegans. While both FaRPs isolated from P. redivivus (PF1 and PF2) have been identified in C. elegans, the two heptapeptides isolated from A. suum (AF1 and AF2) have until recently been considered unique to this parasitic species. We have recently isolated AF2 from P. redivivus and, during this study, an additional novel heptapeptide amide, Lys-Ser-Ala-Tyr-Met-Arg-Phe amide (KSAYMRFamide), was structurally characterised. A synthetic replicate of this peptide induced a rapid concentration-dependent muscle tension increase in an isolated. A. suum somatic muscle preparation, with a threshold of approximately 0.1 microM. These data suggest that the complement of FaRPs in parasitic and free-living nematodes may not be as radically different as preliminary studies would suggest, and that the absence of AF1, AF2 and KSAYMRFamide on the C.elegans FMRFamide-related peptide gene (flp-1) may imply the presence of at least two different FaRP genes in nematodes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
200
pubmed:geneSymbol
AF1, AF2, flp-1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
973-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
KSAYMRFamide: a novel FMRFamide-related heptapeptide from the free-living nematode, Panagrellus redivivus, which is myoactive in the parasitic nematode, Ascaris suum.
pubmed:affiliation
Comparative Neuroendocrinology Research Group, School of Clinical Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Northern Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article