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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The influence of the murine MHC gene complex H-2 class I alleles or of the genetic background and the role of virus variants on establishment of a persistent infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) was analyzed in immunocompetent mice of H-2d haplotype by evaluation of cytotoxic T cell responses. Susceptibility to establishment of a virus carrier state increased in various H-2d mice with lower CTL response and slower CTL kinetics. Low responder BALB/c-H-2dm2, lacking H-2Ld molecules to present the major T cell epitope amino acids 118-126 of the LCMV nucleoprotein or DBA/2 mice possessing relatively few CD8+ T cells, were more susceptible than high responder BALB/c mice expressing H-2Ld. Additional critical factors were LCMV isolate and dose of infection. The rapidly replicating LCMV-DOCILE and Cl 13 Armstrong induced viral persistence readily, whereas the slowly replicating parental virus strains WE or Armstrong did not. The presented findings illustrate a model of MHC-linked or MHC-unlinked susceptibility for virus persistence and may help to explain pathogeneses of chronic virus infections in humans that are often associated with slowly progressing immunopathology.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
152
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
4976-83
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8176216-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8176216-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8176216-Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis,
pubmed-meshheading:8176216-Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus,
pubmed-meshheading:8176216-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8176216-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:8176216-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:8176216-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
MHC class I and non-MHC-linked capacity for generating an anti-viral CTL response determines susceptibility to CTL exhaustion and establishment of virus persistence in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|