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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Urinary platinum levels of 21 nurses and hospital pharmacy personnel occupationally exposed to platinum containing antineoplastic drugs were determined in 24-h urine by voltammetric analysis after UV photolysis. All study participants applied standard safety measures, including a vertical laminar air-flow cabinet and latex gloves. The amount of platinum-containing drugs prepared for intravenous application ranged from 40-3260 mg/day. Urinary platinum was detected in 9 of 52 urine samples collected on days when platinum-containing drugs were mixed (limit of determination 4 ng/l). In comparison with a non-exposed control group, elevated urinary platinum levels were found in one pharmacist (35 ng/g creatinine) and one pharmacy technician (28 ng/g creatinine). The pharmacist's urinary platinum remained elevated after 2 days without occupational exposure to antineoplastic drugs. The urinary platinum level of the pharmacy technician dropped considerably after several weeks without handling cytostatic drugs. Voltammetric detection of urinary platinum is a highly sensitive method suitable for biological and environmental monitoring.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0340-0131
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
339-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Environmental Monitoring,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Occupational Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Organoplatinum Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Patient Care Team,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Platinum,
pubmed-meshheading:8175190-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Urinary platinum in hospital personnel occupationally exposed to platinum-containing antineoplastic drugs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut und Poliklinik für Arbeitsmedizin, Universität München, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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