Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
The present series of experiments was carried out to investigate CBF autoregulation during fixed levels of acute increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Three groups of six rats each, one with normal ICP (8 mmHg), one with moderately increased ICP (30 mmHg), and one with severely increased ICP (50 mmHg), were investigated. ICP was maintained by continuous infusion of lactated Ringer solution into the cisterna magna. Cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP), calculated as mean arterial blood pressure--ICP, was increased by intravenously infused norepinephrine and decreased by controlled bleeding. In all groups the corresponding autoregulation curve included a plateau where CBF was independent of changes in CPP, demonstrating intact autoregulation. However, a significant shift of the lower limit of autoregulation (LL) toward lower CPP levels during severe intracranial hypertension was observed (p < 0.006). In the controls the LL was found at CPP = 73 +/- 6 mmHg, in moderately increased ICP the LL was 59 +/- 4 mmHg, and in severely increased ICP the LL was 51 +/- 4 mmHg. These results indicate that an acute elevation of ICP activates a reserve capacity of cerebral resistance vessels that dilate further below the normal physiological LL to maintain CBF at low levels of CPP.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0271-678X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
519-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Cerebral blood flow autoregulation in acute intracranial hypertension.
pubmed:affiliation
University Clinic of Neurosurgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article