Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
We examined the interrelationship of lipid and glucose metabolism in the basal state and during insulin stimulus in 19 healthy men (27 +/- 2 years, body mass index 23.6 +/- 0.6 kg/m2). In each subject, we performed a 4-h euglycaemic (5.3 +/- 0.1 mmol/l) hyperinsulinaemic (647 +/- 21 pmol/l) insulin clamp with indirect calorimetry in the basal state and during insulin infusion, and muscle biopsies before and at the end of the clamp. In the basal state, serum non-esterified fatty acid levels correlated directly with lipid oxidation (r = 0.56, p < 0.05) and indirectly with glucose oxidation (r = -0.80, p < 0.001). Lipid and glucose oxidation rates were inversely related in the basal state (r = -0.47, p < 0.05) and during insulin infusion (r = -0.65, p < 0.01). Basal lipid oxidation and glycogen synthase total activity correlated inversely (r = -0.54, p < 0.05). Lipid oxidation both in the basal state (r = -0.61, p < 0.01) and during insulin infusion (r = -0.62, p < 0.05) was inversely related to muscle glycogen content after the insulin clamp. Fasting plasma triglyceride concentration correlated directly to fasting insulin (r = 0.55, p < 0.05) and C-peptide (r = 0.50, p < 0.03) concentrations and inversely to non-oxidative glucose disposal rate at the end of clamp (r = -0.54, p < 0.05). In conclusion: 1) Serum non-esterified fatty acid concentration enhances lipid and reduces glucose oxidation. 2) Lipid oxidation is inversely related to total glycogen synthase activity.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0012-186X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
202-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Biopsy, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Blood Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Calorimetry, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Exercise Test, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Fatty Acids, Nonesterified, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Glucose Clamp Technique, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Glycogen, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Glycogen Synthase, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Glycolysis, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Infusions, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Muscles, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Oxygen Consumption, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Physical Exertion, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:8163056-Triglycerides
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Non-esterified fatty acids regulate lipid and glucose oxidation and glycogen synthesis in healthy man.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Medicine, Helsinki University Hospital, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't